Here is a generic recipe which may vary from region to region or even family to family.
Georgian Sausage (Kupati)
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1 pound pork butt
1/2 pound hard fatback (or salt pork, blanched for 15 minutes and chilled)
2 large garlic cloves, peeled
1 teaspoon dried summer savory
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/8 teaspoon ground cloves
1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
2 teaspoons salt
1/4 cup tkemali sauce
Grind together medium-fine the pork butt, fatback, and garlic. Thoroughly
work in the spices with your hands, then stir in the tkemali sauce.
Optionally (and to be authentic) stuff the mixture into casings to make
sausages about 1 1/2 inches in diameter. Tie the casings at 8-inch
intervals, tying off each link twice so that they can be cut apart.
Separate the links and shape into horseshoes or coils. Or simply shape
into patties. Either grill or fry the kupati in a skillet. Serves 4.
From: The Georgian Feast: The Vibrant Culture and Savory Food of the
Republic of Georgia by Darra Goldstein.
I use the next basic spaces: onion, garlic, salt, dried barberries, ground cinnamon, crashed red pepper, summer savory
Casing
Traditional recipe recommends pork but I have used as an experiment grounded turkey breast.
Soak casings for about an hour in warm water to soften them. Before using the
casings, rinse them out by putting the end over a funnel and pouring
cool water through them several times.
Clean the grinder
then remove grinder attachment, wash and dry it well, and reassemble
it, adding the sausage stuffer accessory. Feed a piece of casing onto the
sausage stuffer, leaving only an inch or two of the casing hanging off
the end of the stuffer. Tie a knot in the end of the casing.
Place a flat dish below the
sausage stuffer to catch the stuffed casing.
Use all the ground meat to fill out casing. Tie the end, spread evenly.
Use natural fiber tread such as cotton or silk
Form the stuffed casing in loop and tie both ends together.
F
inal step -
deep kupati in boiling water for about a min.
Let them dry.
Grill them until the sausages in casings are
nicely browned.
Serve with fresh tomato and greens.